Attica Publications (Greece) Volatility
| ATEK Stock | EUR 1.09 0.01 0.91% |
Attica Publications is abnormally volatile given 3 months investment horizon. Attica Publications secures Sharpe Ratio (or Efficiency) of 0.26, which signifies that the company had a 0.26 % return per unit of risk over the last 3 months. We were able to interpolate and analyze data for twenty-nine different technical indicators, which can help you to evaluate if expected returns of 1.83% are justified by taking the suggested risk. Use Attica Publications Downside Deviation of 8.47, mean deviation of 5.93, and Risk Adjusted Performance of 0.2421 to evaluate company specific risk that cannot be diversified away. Key indicators related to Attica Publications' volatility include:
90 Days Market Risk | Chance Of Distress | 90 Days Economic Sensitivity |
Attica Publications Stock volatility depicts how high the prices fluctuate around the mean (or its average) price. In other words, it is a statistical measure of the distribution of Attica daily returns, and it is calculated using variance and standard deviation. We also use Attica's beta, its sensitivity to the market, as well as its odds of financial distress to provide a more practical estimation of Attica Publications volatility.
Attica |
Since volatility provides investors with entry points to take advantage of stock prices, companies, such as Attica Publications can benefit from it. Downward market volatility can be a perfect environment for investors who play the long game. Here, they may decide to buy additional stocks of Attica Publications at lower prices. For example, an investor can purchase Attica stock that has halved in price over a short period. This will lower your average cost per share, thereby improving your portfolio's performance when the markets normalize. Similarly, when the prices of Attica Publications' stock rises, investors can sell out and invest the proceeds in other equities with better opportunities. Investing when markets are volatile with better valuations will accord both investors and companies the opportunity to generate better long-term returns.
Moving together with Attica Stock
Moving against Attica Stock
Attica Publications Market Sensitivity And Downside Risk
Attica Publications' beta coefficient measures the volatility of Attica stock compared to the systematic risk of the entire market represented by your selected benchmark. In mathematical terms, beta represents the slope of the line through a regression of data points where each of these points represents Attica stock's returns against your selected market. In other words, Attica Publications's beta of 1.73 provides an investor with an approximation of how much risk Attica Publications stock can potentially add to one of your existing portfolios. Attica Publications SA is displaying above-average volatility over the selected time horizon. Attica Publications SA is a potential penny stock. Although Attica Publications may be in fact a good instrument to invest, many penny stocks are speculative in nature and are subject to artificial price hype. Please make sure you totally understand the upside potential and downside risk of investing in Attica Publications SA. We encourage investors to look for signals such as email spams, message board hypes, claims of breakthroughs, volume upswings, sudden news releases, promotions that are not reported, or demotions released before SEC filings. Please also check biographies and work history of current and past company officers before investing in high volatility instruments, penny stocks, or equities with microcap classification. You can indeed make money on Attica instrument if you perfectly time your entry and exit. However, remember that penny stocks that have been the subject of artificial hype usually unable to maintain their increased share price for more than just a few days. The price of a promoted high volatility instrument will almost always revert back. The only way to increase shareholder value is through legitimate performance backed up by solid fundamentals.
3 Months Beta |Analyze Attica Publications Demand TrendCheck current 90 days Attica Publications correlation with market (Dow Jones Industrial)Attica Beta |
Attica standard deviation measures the daily dispersion of prices over your selected time horizon relative to its mean. A typical volatile entity has a high standard deviation, while the deviation of a stable instrument is usually low. As a downside, the standard deviation calculates all uncertainty as risk, even when it is in your favor, such as above-average returns.
Standard Deviation | 7.02 |
It is essential to understand the difference between upside risk (as represented by Attica Publications's standard deviation) and the downside risk, which can be measured by semi-deviation or downside deviation of Attica Publications' daily returns or price. Since the actual investment returns on holding a position in attica stock tend to have a non-normal distribution, there will be different probabilities for losses than for gains. The likelihood of losses is reflected in the downside risk of an investment in Attica Publications.
Attica Publications Stock Volatility Analysis
Volatility refers to the frequency at which Attica Publications stock price increases or decreases within a specified period. These fluctuations usually indicate the level of risk that's associated with Attica Publications' price changes. Investors will then calculate the volatility of Attica Publications' stock to predict their future moves. A stock that has erratic price changes quickly hits new highs, and lows are considered highly volatile. A stock with relatively stable price changes has low volatility. A highly volatile stock is riskier, but the risk cuts both ways. Investing in highly volatile security can either be highly successful, or you may experience significant failure. There are two main types of Attica Publications' volatility:
Historical Volatility
This type of stock volatility measures Attica Publications' fluctuations based on previous trends. It's commonly used to predict Attica Publications' future behavior based on its past. However, it cannot conclusively determine the future direction of the stock.Implied Volatility
This type of volatility provides a positive outlook on future price fluctuations for Attica Publications' current market price. This means that the stock will return to its initially predicted market price. This type of volatility can be derived from derivative instruments written on Attica Publications' to be redeemed at a future date.Transformation |
The output start index for this execution was zero with a total number of output elements of sixty-one. Attica Publications Average Price is the average of the sum of open, high, low and close daily prices of a bar. It can be used to smooth an indicator that normally takes just the closing price as input.
Attica Publications Projected Return Density Against Market
Assuming the 90 days trading horizon the stock has the beta coefficient of 1.7269 . This suggests as the benchmark fluctuates upward, the company is expected to outperform it on average. However, if the benchmark returns are projected to be negative, Attica Publications will likely underperform.Most traded equities are subject to two types of risk - systematic (i.e., market) and unsystematic (i.e., nonmarket or company-specific) risk. Unsystematic risk is the risk that events specific to Attica Publications or Services sector will adversely affect the stock's price. This type of risk can be diversified away by owning several different stocks in different industries whose stock prices have shown a small correlation to each other. On the other hand, systematic risk is the risk that Attica Publications' price will be affected by overall stock market movements and cannot be diversified away. So, no matter how many positions you have, you cannot eliminate market risk. However, you can measure a Attica stock's historical response to market movements and buy it if you are comfortable with its volatility direction. Beta and standard deviation are two commonly used measures to help you make the right decision.
Attica Publications SA has an alpha of 1.8531, implying that it can generate a 1.85 percent excess return over Dow Jones Industrial after adjusting for the inherited market risk (beta). Predicted Return Density |
| Returns |
What Drives an Attica Publications Price Volatility?
Several factors can influence a stock's market volatility:Industry
Specific events can influence volatility within a particular industry. For instance, a significant weather upheaval in a crucial oil-production site may cause oil prices to increase in the oil sector. The direct result will be the rise in the stock price of oil distribution companies. Similarly, any government regulation in a specific industry could negatively influence stock prices due to increased regulations on compliance that may impact the company's future earnings and growth.Political and Economic environment
When governments make significant decisions regarding trade agreements, policies, and legislation regarding specific industries, they will influence stock prices. Everything from speeches to elections may influence investors, who can directly influence the stock prices in any particular industry. The prevailing economic situation also plays a significant role in stock prices. When the economy is doing well, investors will have a positive reaction and hence, better stock prices and vice versa.The Company's Performance
Sometimes volatility will only affect an individual company. For example, a revolutionary product launch or strong earnings report may attract many investors to purchase the company. This positive attention will raise the company's stock price. In contrast, product recalls and data breaches may negatively influence a company's stock prices.Attica Publications Stock Risk Measures
Assuming the 90 days trading horizon the coefficient of variation of Attica Publications is 383.27. The daily returns are distributed with a variance of 49.22 and standard deviation of 7.02. The mean deviation of Attica Publications SA is currently at 6.0. For similar time horizon, the selected benchmark (Dow Jones Industrial) has volatility of 0.9
α | Alpha over Dow Jones | 1.85 | |
β | Beta against Dow Jones | 1.73 | |
σ | Overall volatility | 7.02 | |
Ir | Information ratio | 0.26 |
Attica Publications Stock Return Volatility
Attica Publications historical daily return volatility represents how much of Attica Publications stock's daily returns swing around its mean - it is a statistical measure of its dispersion of returns. The firm accepts 7.016% volatility on return distribution over the 90 days horizon. By contrast, Dow Jones Industrial accepts 0.8639% volatility on return distribution over the 90 days horizon. Performance |
| Timeline |
About Attica Publications Volatility
Volatility is a rate at which the price of Attica Publications or any other equity instrument increases or decreases for a given set of returns. It is measured by calculating the standard deviation of the annualized returns over a given period of time and shows the range to which the price of Attica Publications may increase or decrease. In other words, similar to Attica's beta indicator, it measures the risk of Attica Publications and helps estimate the fluctuations that may happen in a short period of time. So if prices of Attica Publications fluctuate rapidly in a short time span, it is termed to have high volatility, and if it swings slowly in a more extended period, it is understood to have low volatility.
Please read more on our technical analysis page.Attica Publications S.A. publishes magazines in Greece and internationally. Attica Publications S.A. was founded in 1994 and is based in Maroussi, Greece. ATTICA PUBLICATIONS is traded on Athens Stock Exchange in Greece.
Attica Publications' stock volatility refers to the amount of uncertainty or risk involved with the size of changes in its stock's price. It is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns on Attica Stock over a specified period of time, often expressed as the standard deviation of daily returns. In other words, it measures how much Attica Publications' price varies over time.
3 ways to utilize Attica Publications' volatility to invest better
Higher Attica Publications' stock volatility means that the price of its stock is changing rapidly and unpredictably, while lower stock volatility indicates that the price of Attica Publications stock is relatively stable. Investors and traders use stock volatility as an indicator of risk and potential reward, as stocks with higher volatility can offer the potential for more significant returns but also come with a greater risk of losses. Attica Publications stock volatility can provide helpful information for making investment decisions in the following ways:- Measuring Risk: Volatility can be used as a measure of risk, which can help you determine the potential fluctuations in the value of Attica Publications investment. A higher volatility means higher risk and potentially larger changes in value.
- Identifying Opportunities: High volatility in Attica Publications' stock can indicate that there is potential for significant price movements, either up or down, which could present investment opportunities.
- Diversification: Understanding how the volatility of Attica Publications' stock relates to your other investments can help you create a well-diversified portfolio of assets with varying levels of risk.
Attica Publications Investment Opportunity
Attica Publications SA has a volatility of 7.02 and is 8.16 times more volatile than Dow Jones Industrial. 62 percent of all equities and portfolios are less risky than Attica Publications. You can use Attica Publications SA to protect your portfolios against small market fluctuations. The stock experiences a moderate downward daily trend and can be a good diversifier. Check odds of Attica Publications to be traded at €1.0682 in 90 days.Modest diversification
The correlation between Attica Publications SA and DJI is 0.23 (i.e., Modest diversification) for selected investment horizon. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding Attica Publications SA and DJI in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed.
Attica Publications Additional Risk Indicators
The analysis of Attica Publications' secondary risk indicators is one of the essential steps in making a buy or sell decision. The process involves identifying the amount of risk involved in Attica Publications' investment and either accepting that risk or mitigating it. Along with some common measures of Attica Publications stock's risk such as standard deviation, beta, or value at risk, we also provide a set of secondary indicators that can assist in the individual investment decision or help in hedging the risk of your existing portfolios.
| Risk Adjusted Performance | 0.2421 | |||
| Market Risk Adjusted Performance | 1.05 | |||
| Mean Deviation | 5.93 | |||
| Semi Deviation | 5.27 | |||
| Downside Deviation | 8.47 | |||
| Coefficient Of Variation | 386.67 | |||
| Standard Deviation | 6.96 |
Please note, the risk measures we provide can be used independently or collectively to perform a risk assessment. When comparing two potential stocks, we recommend comparing similar stocks with homogenous growth potential and valuation from related markets to determine which investment holds the most risk.
Attica Publications Suggested Diversification Pairs
Pair trading is one of the very effective strategies used by professional day traders and hedge funds capitalizing on short-time and mid-term market inefficiencies. The approach is based on the fact that the ratio of prices of two correlating shares is long-term stable and oscillates around the average value. If the correlation ratio comes outside the common area, you can speculate with a high success rate that the ratio will return to the mean value and collect a profit.
The effect of pair diversification on risk is to reduce it, but we should note this doesn't apply to all risk types. When we trade pairs against Attica Publications as a counterpart, there is always some inherent risk that will never be diversified away no matter what. This volatility limits the effect of tactical diversification using pair trading. Attica Publications' systematic risk is the inherent uncertainty of the entire market, and therefore cannot be mitigated even by pair-trading it against the equity that is not highly correlated to it. On the other hand, Attica Publications' unsystematic risk describes the types of risk that we can protect against, at least to some degree, by selecting a matching pair that is not perfectly correlated to Attica Publications SA.
Additional Tools for Attica Stock Analysis
When running Attica Publications' price analysis, check to measure Attica Publications' market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Attica Publications is operating at the current time. Most of Attica Publications' value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Attica Publications' future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Attica Publications' price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Attica Publications to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.