Correlation Between Vale SA and BHP

Can any of the company-specific risk be diversified away by investing in both Vale SA and BHP at the same time? Although using a correlation coefficient on its own may not help to predict future stock returns, this module helps to understand the diversifiable risk of combining Vale SA and BHP into the same portfolio, which is an essential part of the fundamental portfolio management process.

By analyzing existing cross correlation between Vale SA and BHP Group, you can compare the effects of market volatilities on Vale SA and BHP and check how they will diversify away market risk if combined in the same portfolio for a given time horizon. You can also utilize pair trading strategies of matching a long position in Vale SA with a short position of BHP. Check out your portfolio center. Please also check ongoing floating volatility patterns of Vale SA and BHP.

Diversification Opportunities for Vale SA and BHP

0.24

Correlation Coefficient

Vale SA  BHP

Modest diversification

The 3 months correlation between Vale and BHP is 0.24. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding Vale SA and BHP Group in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed. The correlation between historical prices or returns on BHP Group and Vale SA is a relative statistical measure of the degree to which these equity instruments tend to move together. The correlation coefficient measures the extent to which returns on Vale SA are associated (or correlated) with BHP. Values of the correlation coefficient range from -1 to +1, where. The correlation of zero (0) is possible when the price movement of BHP Group has no effect on the direction of Vale SA i.e., Vale SA and BHP go up and down completely randomly.

Pair Corralation between Vale SA and BHP

Assuming the 90 days trading horizon Vale SA is expected to generate 4.27 times more return on investment than BHP. However, Vale SA is 4.27 times more volatile than BHP Group. It trades about 0.01 of its potential returns per unit of risk. BHP Group is currently generating about 0.01 per unit of risk. If you would invest  33,000  in Vale SA on September 23, 2024 and sell it today you would lose (14,800) from holding Vale SA or give up 44.85% of portfolio value over 90 days.

Time Period	3 Months [change]
Direction	Moves Together
Strength	Very Weak
Accuracy	85.89%
Values	Daily Returns

Vale SA  vs.  BHP Group

Vale SA

Risk-Adjusted Performance

0 of 100

Very Weak

Over the last 90 days Vale SA has generated negative risk-adjusted returns adding no value to investors with long positions. In spite of latest weak performance, the Stock's primary indicators remain healthy and the recent disarray on Wall Street may also be a sign of long period gains for the firm investors.

BHP Group

Risk-Adjusted Performance

7 of 100

OK

Compared to the overall equity markets, risk-adjusted returns on investments in BHP Group are ranked lower than 7 (%) of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. In spite of fairly weak basic indicators, BHP may actually be approaching a critical reversion point that can send shares even higher in January 2025.

Pair Trading with Vale SA and BHP

The main advantage of trading using opposite Vale SA and BHP positions is that it hedges away some unsystematic risk. Because of two separate transactions, even if Vale SA position performs unexpectedly, BHP can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in BHP will offset losses from the drop in BHP's long position.

The idea behind Vale SA and BHP Group pairs trading is to make the combined position market-neutral, meaning the overall market's direction will not affect its win or loss (or potential downside or upside). This can be achieved by designing a pairs trade with two highly correlated stocks or equities that operate in a similar space or sector, making it possible to obtain profits through simple and relatively low-risk investment.

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Note that this page's information should be used as a complementary analysis to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the Global Markets Map module to get a quick overview of global market snapshot using zoomable world map. Drill down to check world indexes.