KGHM Polska (Germany) Volatility
| KGHA Stock | EUR 28.69 1.31 4.37% |
KGHM Polska Miedz has Sharpe Ratio of -0.0792, which conveys that the firm had a -0.0792% return per unit of risk over the last 3 months. KGHM Polska exposes twenty-three different technical indicators, which can help you to evaluate volatility embedded in its price movement. Please verify KGHM Polska's mean deviation of 2.16, and Risk Adjusted Performance of (0.03) to check out the risk estimate we provide. Key indicators related to KGHM Polska's volatility include:
30 Days Market Risk | Chance Of Distress | 30 Days Economic Sensitivity |
KGHM Polska Stock volatility depicts how high the prices fluctuate around the mean (or its average) price. In other words, it is a statistical measure of the distribution of KGHM daily returns, and it is calculated using variance and standard deviation. We also use KGHM's beta, its sensitivity to the market, as well as its odds of financial distress to provide a more practical estimation of KGHM Polska volatility.
KGHM |
Since volatility provides investors with entry points to take advantage of stock prices, companies, such as KGHM Polska can benefit from it. Downward market volatility can be a perfect environment for investors who play the long game as hey may decide to buy additional stocks of KGHM Polska at lower prices to lower their average cost per share. Similarly, when the prices of KGHM Polska's stock rise, investors can sell out and invest the proceeds in other equities with better opportunities.
Moving together with KGHM Stock
Moving against KGHM Stock
| 0.82 | NDA1 | AURUBIS AG UNSPADR | PairCorr |
| 0.81 | NDA | Aurubis AG | PairCorr |
| 0.79 | NDA | Aurubis AG | PairCorr |
| 0.45 | BAC | Verizon Communications | PairCorr |
| 0.41 | E908 | Lyxor 1 | PairCorr |
| 0.4 | IZ1 | First Quantum Minerals | PairCorr |
KGHM Polska Market Sensitivity And Downside Risk
KGHM Polska's beta coefficient measures the volatility of KGHM stock compared to the systematic risk of the entire market represented by your selected benchmark. In mathematical terms, beta represents the slope of the line through a regression of data points where each of these points represents KGHM stock's returns against your selected market. In other words, KGHM Polska's beta of -0.13 provides an investor with an approximation of how much risk KGHM Polska stock can potentially add to one of your existing portfolios. KGHM Polska Miedz exhibits very low volatility with skewness of 0.14 and kurtosis of 1.05. Understanding different market volatility trends often help investors to time the market. Properly using volatility indicators enable traders to measure KGHM Polska's stock risk against market volatility during both bullish and bearish trends. The higher level of volatility that comes with bear markets can directly impact KGHM Polska's stock price while adding stress to investors as they watch their shares' value plummet. This usually forces investors to rebalance their portfolios by buying different financial instruments as prices fall.
3 Months Beta |Analyze KGHM Polska Miedz Demand TrendCheck current 90 days KGHM Polska correlation with market (Dow Jones Industrial)KGHM Beta |
KGHM standard deviation measures the daily dispersion of prices over your selected time horizon relative to its mean. A typical volatile entity has a high standard deviation, while the deviation of a stable instrument is usually low. As a downside, the standard deviation calculates all uncertainty as risk, even when it is in your favor, such as above-average returns.
Standard Deviation | 2.86 |
It is essential to understand the difference between upside risk (as represented by KGHM Polska's standard deviation) and the downside risk, which can be measured by semi-deviation or downside deviation of KGHM Polska's daily returns or price. Since the actual investment returns on holding a position in kghm stock tend to have a non-normal distribution, there will be different probabilities for losses than for gains. The likelihood of losses is reflected in the downside risk of an investment in KGHM Polska.
KGHM Polska Miedz Stock Volatility Analysis
Volatility refers to the frequency at which KGHM Polska stock price increases or decreases within a specified period. These fluctuations usually indicate the level of risk that's associated with KGHM Polska's price changes. Investors will then calculate the volatility of KGHM Polska's stock to predict their future moves. A stock that has erratic price changes quickly hits new highs, and lows are considered highly volatile. A stock with relatively stable price changes has low volatility. A highly volatile stock is riskier, but the risk cuts both ways. Investing in highly volatile security can either be highly successful, or you may experience significant failure. There are two main types of KGHM Polska's volatility:
Historical Volatility
This type of stock volatility measures KGHM Polska's fluctuations based on previous trends. It's commonly used to predict KGHM Polska's future behavior based on its past. However, it cannot conclusively determine the future direction of the stock.Implied Volatility
This type of volatility provides a positive outlook on future price fluctuations for KGHM Polska's current market price. This means that the stock will return to its initially predicted market price. This type of volatility can be derived from derivative instruments written on KGHM Polska's to be redeemed at a future date.Transformation |
The output start index for this execution was zero with a total number of output elements of sixty-one. KGHM Polska Miedz Average Price is the average of the sum of open, high, low and close daily prices of a bar. It can be used to smooth an indicator that normally takes just the closing price as input.
KGHM Polska Projected Return Density Against Market
Assuming the 90 days trading horizon KGHM Polska Miedz has a beta of -0.1328 . This indicates as returns on the benchmark increase, returns on holding KGHM Polska are expected to decrease at a much lower rate. During a bear market, however, KGHM Polska Miedz is likely to outperform the market.Most traded equities are subject to two types of risk - systematic (i.e., market) and unsystematic (i.e., nonmarket or company-specific) risk. Unsystematic risk is the risk that events specific to KGHM Polska or Basic Materials sector will adversely affect the stock's price. This type of risk can be diversified away by owning several different stocks in different industries whose stock prices have shown a small correlation to each other. On the other hand, systematic risk is the risk that KGHM Polska's price will be affected by overall stock market movements and cannot be diversified away. So, no matter how many positions you have, you cannot eliminate market risk. However, you can measure a KGHM stock's historical response to market movements and buy it if you are comfortable with its volatility direction. Beta and standard deviation are two commonly used measures to help you make the right decision.
KGHM Polska Miedz has a negative alpha, implying that the risk taken by holding this instrument is not justified. The company is significantly underperforming the Dow Jones Industrial. Predicted Return Density |
| Returns |
What Drives a KGHM Polska Price Volatility?
Several factors can influence a stock's market volatility:Industry
Specific events can influence volatility within a particular industry. For instance, a significant weather upheaval in a crucial oil-production site may cause oil prices to increase in the oil sector. The direct result will be the rise in the stock price of oil distribution companies. Similarly, any government regulation in a specific industry could negatively influence stock prices due to increased regulations on compliance that may impact the company's future earnings and growth.Political and Economic environment
When governments make significant decisions regarding trade agreements, policies, and legislation regarding specific industries, they will influence stock prices. Everything from speeches to elections may influence investors, who can directly influence the stock prices in any particular industry. The prevailing economic situation also plays a significant role in stock prices. When the economy is doing well, investors will have a positive reaction and hence, better stock prices and vice versa.The Company's Performance
Sometimes volatility will only affect an individual company. For example, a revolutionary product launch or strong earnings report may attract many investors to purchase the company. This positive attention will raise the company's stock price. In contrast, product recalls and data breaches may negatively influence a company's stock prices.KGHM Polska Stock Risk Measures
Assuming the 90 days trading horizon the coefficient of variation of KGHM Polska is -1263.27. The daily returns are distributed with a variance of 8.16 and standard deviation of 2.86. The mean deviation of KGHM Polska Miedz is currently at 2.13. For similar time horizon, the selected benchmark (Dow Jones Industrial) has volatility of 0.72
α | Alpha over Dow Jones | -0.17 | |
β | Beta against Dow Jones | -0.13 | |
σ | Overall volatility | 2.86 | |
Ir | Information ratio | -0.08 |
KGHM Polska Stock Return Volatility
KGHM Polska historical daily return volatility represents how much of KGHM Polska stock's daily returns swing around its mean - it is a statistical measure of its dispersion of returns. The company assumes 2.8567% volatility of returns over the 90 days investment horizon. By contrast, Dow Jones Industrial accepts 0.7252% volatility on return distribution over the 90 days horizon. Performance |
| Timeline |
About KGHM Polska Volatility
Volatility is a rate at which the price of KGHM Polska or any other equity instrument increases or decreases for a given set of returns. It is measured by calculating the standard deviation of the annualized returns over a given period of time and shows the range to which the price of KGHM Polska may increase or decrease. In other words, similar to KGHM's beta indicator, it measures the risk of KGHM Polska and helps estimate the fluctuations that may happen in a short period of time. So if prices of KGHM Polska fluctuate rapidly in a short time span, it is termed to have high volatility, and if it swings slowly in a more extended period, it is understood to have low volatility.
Please read more on our technical analysis page.KGHM Polska Miedz S.A. mines, produces, and sells copper, precious metals, and non-ferrous metals in Poland and internationally. The company was founded in 1961 and is headquartered in Lubin, Poland. KGHM POLSKA operates under Copper classification in Germany and is traded on Frankfurt Stock Exchange. It employs 33327 people.
KGHM Polska's stock volatility refers to the amount of uncertainty or risk involved with the size of changes in its stock's price. It is a statistical measure of the dispersion of returns on KGHM Stock over a specified period of time, often expressed as the standard deviation of daily returns. In other words, it measures how much KGHM Polska's price varies over time.
3 ways to utilize KGHM Polska's volatility to invest better
Higher KGHM Polska's stock volatility means that the price of its stock is changing rapidly and unpredictably, while lower stock volatility indicates that the price of KGHM Polska Miedz stock is relatively stable. Investors and traders use stock volatility as an indicator of risk and potential reward, as stocks with higher volatility can offer the potential for more significant returns but also come with a greater risk of losses. KGHM Polska Miedz stock volatility can provide helpful information for making investment decisions in the following ways:- Measuring Risk: Volatility can be used as a measure of risk, which can help you determine the potential fluctuations in the value of KGHM Polska Miedz investment. A higher volatility means higher risk and potentially larger changes in value.
- Identifying Opportunities: High volatility in KGHM Polska's stock can indicate that there is potential for significant price movements, either up or down, which could present investment opportunities.
- Diversification: Understanding how the volatility of KGHM Polska's stock relates to your other investments can help you create a well-diversified portfolio of assets with varying levels of risk.
KGHM Polska Investment Opportunity
KGHM Polska Miedz has a volatility of 2.86 and is 3.92 times more volatile than Dow Jones Industrial. Compared to the overall equity markets, volatility of historical daily returns of KGHM Polska Miedz is lower than 25 percent of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. You can use KGHM Polska Miedz to protect your portfolios against small market fluctuations. The stock experiences a very speculative upward sentiment. Check odds of KGHM Polska to be traded at €27.26 in 90 days.Good diversification
The correlation between KGHM Polska Miedz and DJI is -0.03 (i.e., Good diversification) for selected investment horizon. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding KGHM Polska Miedz and DJI in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed.
KGHM Polska Additional Risk Indicators
The analysis of KGHM Polska's secondary risk indicators is one of the essential steps in making a buy or sell decision. The process involves identifying the amount of risk involved in KGHM Polska's investment and either accepting that risk or mitigating it. Along with some common measures of KGHM Polska stock's risk such as standard deviation, beta, or value at risk, we also provide a set of secondary indicators that can assist in the individual investment decision or help in hedging the risk of your existing portfolios.
| Risk Adjusted Performance | (0.03) | |||
| Market Risk Adjusted Performance | 1.33 | |||
| Mean Deviation | 2.16 | |||
| Coefficient Of Variation | (1,728) | |||
| Standard Deviation | 2.86 | |||
| Variance | 8.19 | |||
| Information Ratio | (0.08) |
Please note, the risk measures we provide can be used independently or collectively to perform a risk assessment. When comparing two potential stocks, we recommend comparing similar stocks with homogenous growth potential and valuation from related markets to determine which investment holds the most risk.
KGHM Polska Suggested Diversification Pairs
Pair trading is one of the very effective strategies used by professional day traders and hedge funds capitalizing on short-time and mid-term market inefficiencies. The approach is based on the fact that the ratio of prices of two correlating shares is long-term stable and oscillates around the average value. If the correlation ratio comes outside the common area, you can speculate with a high success rate that the ratio will return to the mean value and collect a profit.
The effect of pair diversification on risk is to reduce it, but we should note this doesn't apply to all risk types. When we trade pairs against KGHM Polska as a counterpart, there is always some inherent risk that will never be diversified away no matter what. This volatility limits the effect of tactical diversification using pair trading. KGHM Polska's systematic risk is the inherent uncertainty of the entire market, and therefore cannot be mitigated even by pair-trading it against the equity that is not highly correlated to it. On the other hand, KGHM Polska's unsystematic risk describes the types of risk that we can protect against, at least to some degree, by selecting a matching pair that is not perfectly correlated to KGHM Polska Miedz.
Complementary Tools for KGHM Stock analysis
When running KGHM Polska's price analysis, check to measure KGHM Polska's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy KGHM Polska is operating at the current time. Most of KGHM Polska's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of KGHM Polska's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move KGHM Polska's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of KGHM Polska to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.
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