Indian Railway Revenue vs. Book Value Per Share

IRFC Stock   148.41  4.43  2.90%   
Based on the key profitability measurements obtained from Indian Railway's financial statements, Indian Railway Finance may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at the present time. It has a very high chance of underperforming in January. Profitability indicators assess Indian Railway's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
 
Total Revenue  
First Reported
2012-09-30
Previous Quarter
67.7 B
Current Value
69 B
Quarterly Volatility
25.6 B
 
Yuan Drop
 
Covid
For Indian Railway profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Indian Railway to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Indian Railway Finance utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Indian Railway's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Indian Railway Finance over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
Check out Risk vs Return Analysis.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Indian Railway's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Indian Railway is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Indian Railway's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Indian Railway Finance Book Value Per Share vs. Revenue Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Indian Railway's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Indian Railway value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
Indian Railway Finance is considered the number one company in revenue category among its peers. It also is currently regarded as number one stock in book value per share category among its peers . The ratio of Revenue to Book Value Per Share for Indian Railway Finance is about  1,674,290,118 . At this time, Indian Railway's Total Revenue is comparatively stable compared to the past year. The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Indian Railway's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.

Indian Revenue vs. Competition

Indian Railway Finance is considered the number one company in revenue category among its peers. Market size based on revenue of Financials industry is currently estimated at about 178.4 Billion. Indian Railway totals roughly 65.72 Billion in revenue claiming about 37% of equities under Financials industry.

Indian Book Value Per Share vs. Revenue

Revenue is income that a firm generates from business activities such us rendering services or selling goods to customers. It is a crucial part of a business and an essential item when evaluating a company's financial statements. Revenues from a firm's primary business operations can be reported on the income statement as sales revenue, net sales, or simply sales, depending on the industry in which a given company operates.

Indian Railway

Revenue

 = 

Money Received

-

Discounts and Returns

 = 
65.72 B
Revenue is typically recorded when cash or cash equivalents are exchanged for services or goods and can include products or services discounts, promotions, as well as early payments on invoices or services rendered in advance.
Book Value per Share (B/S) can be calculated by subtracting liabilities from assets, and then dividing it by the total number of currently outstanding shares. It indicates the level of safety associated with each common share after removing the effects of liabilities. In other words, a shareholder can use this ratio to see how much he or she can sell the stake in the company in the event of a liquidation.

Indian Railway

Book Value per Share

 = 

Common Equity

Average Shares

 = 
39.25 X
The naive approach to look at Book Value per Share is to compare it to current stock price. If Book Value per Share is higher than the currently traded stock price, the company can be considered undervalued. However, investors must be aware that conventional calculation of Book Value does not include intangible assets such as goodwill, intellectual property, trademarks or brands and may not be an appropriate measure for many firms.

Indian Book Value Per Share Comparison

Indian Railway is currently under evaluation in book value per share category among its peers.

Indian Railway Profitability Projections

The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in Indian Railway, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, Indian Railway will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of Indian Railway's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of Indian Railway, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
Last ReportedProjected for Next Year
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income201.8 M191.7 M
Operating Income65.6 B58.2 B
Income Before Tax64.1 B42.7 B
Total Other Income Expense Net-1.4 B-1.5 B
Net Income64.1 B32.5 B
Income Tax Expense-48.4 B-45.9 B
Net Income Applicable To Common Shares70 B73.5 B
Net Interest Income-56.7 B-59.5 B
Net Income From Continuing Ops64.1 B48.1 B
Interest Income1.1 B1.2 B
Change To Netincome3.3 B3.5 B

Indian Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Indian Railway. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Indian Railway position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Indian Railway's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Use Indian Railway in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Indian Railway position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Indian Railway will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Indian Railway Pair Trading

Indian Railway Finance Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Indian Railway could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Indian Railway when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Indian Railway - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Indian Railway Finance to buy it.
The correlation of Indian Railway is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Indian Railway moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Indian Railway Finance moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Indian Railway can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Indian Railway position

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Materials ETFs
Materials ETFs Theme
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Additional Tools for Indian Stock Analysis

When running Indian Railway's price analysis, check to measure Indian Railway's market volatility, profitability, liquidity, solvency, efficiency, growth potential, financial leverage, and other vital indicators. We have many different tools that can be utilized to determine how healthy Indian Railway is operating at the current time. Most of Indian Railway's value examination focuses on studying past and present price action to predict the probability of Indian Railway's future price movements. You can analyze the entity against its peers and the financial market as a whole to determine factors that move Indian Railway's price. Additionally, you may evaluate how the addition of Indian Railway to your portfolios can decrease your overall portfolio volatility.