Correlation Between Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank

Can any of the company-specific risk be diversified away by investing in both Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank at the same time? Although using a correlation coefficient on its own may not help to predict future stock returns, this module helps to understand the diversifiable risk of combining Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank into the same portfolio, which is an essential part of the fundamental portfolio management process.

By analyzing existing cross correlation between Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank, you can compare the effects of market volatilities on Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank and check how they will diversify away market risk if combined in the same portfolio for a given time horizon. You can also utilize pair trading strategies of matching a long position in Pakistan Petroleum with a short position of Allied Bank. Check out your portfolio center. Please also check ongoing floating volatility patterns of Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank.

Diversification Opportunities for Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank

-0.37

Correlation Coefficient

Pakistan Petroleum  Allied Bank

Very good diversification

The 3 months correlation between Pakistan and Allied is -0.37. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed. The correlation between historical prices or returns on Allied Bank and Pakistan Petroleum is a relative statistical measure of the degree to which these equity instruments tend to move together. The correlation coefficient measures the extent to which returns on Pakistan Petroleum are associated (or correlated) with Allied Bank. Values of the correlation coefficient range from -1 to +1, where. The correlation of zero (0) is possible when the price movement of Allied Bank has no effect on the direction of Pakistan Petroleum i.e., Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank go up and down completely randomly.

Pair Corralation between Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank

Assuming the 90 days trading horizon Pakistan Petroleum is expected to generate 1.41 times more return on investment than Allied Bank. However, Pakistan Petroleum is 1.41 times more volatile than Allied Bank. It trades about 0.11 of its potential returns per unit of risk. Allied Bank is currently generating about 0.15 per unit of risk. If you would invest  6,778  in Pakistan Petroleum on December 2, 2024 and sell it today you would earn a total of  10,551  from holding Pakistan Petroleum or generate 155.67% return on investment over 90 days.

Time Period	3 Months [change]
Direction	Moves Against
Strength	Insignificant
Accuracy	97.25%
Values	Daily Returns

Pakistan Petroleum  vs.  Allied Bank

Pakistan Petroleum

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Weak

Compared to the overall equity markets, risk-adjusted returns on investments in Pakistan Petroleum are ranked lower than 2 (%) of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. Even with relatively invariable basic indicators, Pakistan Petroleum is not utilizing all of its potentials. The current stock price agitation, may contribute to short-term losses for the retail investors.

Allied Bank

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Very Weak

Over the last 90 days Allied Bank has generated negative risk-adjusted returns adding no value to investors with long positions. Even with latest weak performance, the Stock's basic indicators remain invariable and the latest agitation on Wall Street may also be a sign of long-running gains for the enterprise retail investors.

Pair Trading with Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank

The main advantage of trading using opposite Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank positions is that it hedges away some unsystematic risk. Because of two separate transactions, even if Pakistan Petroleum position performs unexpectedly, Allied Bank can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Allied Bank will offset losses from the drop in Allied Bank's long position.

The idea behind Pakistan Petroleum and Allied Bank pairs trading is to make the combined position market-neutral, meaning the overall market's direction will not affect its win or loss (or potential downside or upside). This can be achieved by designing a pairs trade with two highly correlated stocks or equities that operate in a similar space or sector, making it possible to obtain profits through simple and relatively low-risk investment.

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Note that this page's information should be used as a complementary analysis to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the Sectors module to list of equity sectors categorizing publicly traded companies based on their primary business activities.