Correlation Between Natural Gas and Gold Futures

Can any of the company-specific risk be diversified away by investing in both Natural Gas and Gold Futures at the same time? Although using a correlation coefficient on its own may not help to predict future stock returns, this module helps to understand the diversifiable risk of combining Natural Gas and Gold Futures into the same portfolio, which is an essential part of the fundamental portfolio management process.

By analyzing existing cross correlation between Natural Gas and Gold Futures, you can compare the effects of market volatilities on Natural Gas and Gold Futures and check how they will diversify away market risk if combined in the same portfolio for a given time horizon. You can also utilize pair trading strategies of matching a long position in Natural Gas with a short position of Gold Futures. Check out your portfolio center. Please also check ongoing floating volatility patterns of Natural Gas and Gold Futures.

Diversification Opportunities for Natural Gas and Gold Futures

0.3

Correlation Coefficient

Natural Gas  Gold Futures

Weak diversification

The 3 months correlation between Natural and Gold is 0.3. Overlapping area represents the amount of risk that can be diversified away by holding Natural Gas and Gold Futures in the same portfolio, assuming nothing else is changed. The correlation between historical prices or returns on Gold Futures and Natural Gas is a relative statistical measure of the degree to which these equity instruments tend to move together. The correlation coefficient measures the extent to which returns on Natural Gas are associated (or correlated) with Gold Futures. Values of the correlation coefficient range from -1 to +1, where. The correlation of zero (0) is possible when the price movement of Gold Futures has no effect on the direction of Natural Gas i.e., Natural Gas and Gold Futures go up and down completely randomly.

Pair Corralation between Natural Gas and Gold Futures

Assuming the 90 days horizon Natural Gas is expected to generate 4.1 times more return on investment than Gold Futures. However, Natural Gas is 4.1 times more volatile than Gold Futures. It trades about 0.33 of its potential returns per unit of risk. Gold Futures is currently generating about 0.05 per unit of risk. If you would invest  335.00  in Natural Gas on December 4, 2024 and sell it today you would earn a total of  101.00  from holding Natural Gas or generate 30.15% return on investment over 90 days.

Time Period	3 Months [change]
Direction	Moves Together
Strength	Very Weak
Accuracy	95.45%
Values	Daily Returns

Natural Gas  vs.  Gold Futures

Natural Gas

Risk-Adjusted Performance

OK

Compared to the overall equity markets, risk-adjusted returns on investments in Natural Gas are ranked lower than 10 (%) of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. In spite of rather unsteady basic indicators, Natural Gas exhibited solid returns over the last few months and may actually be approaching a breakup point.

Gold Futures

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Good

Compared to the overall equity markets, risk-adjusted returns on investments in Gold Futures are ranked lower than 11 (%) of all global equities and portfolios over the last 90 days. In spite of rather unsteady basic indicators, Gold Futures may actually be approaching a critical reversion point that can send shares even higher in April 2025.

Pair Trading with Natural Gas and Gold Futures

The main advantage of trading using opposite Natural Gas and Gold Futures positions is that it hedges away some unsystematic risk. Because of two separate transactions, even if Natural Gas position performs unexpectedly, Gold Futures can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Gold Futures will offset losses from the drop in Gold Futures' long position.

The idea behind Natural Gas and Gold Futures pairs trading is to make the combined position market-neutral, meaning the overall market's direction will not affect its win or loss (or potential downside or upside). This can be achieved by designing a pairs trade with two highly correlated stocks or equities that operate in a similar space or sector, making it possible to obtain profits through simple and relatively low-risk investment.

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Note that this page's information should be used as a complementary analysis to find the right mix of equity instruments to add to your existing portfolios or create a brand new portfolio. You can also try the Competition Analyzer module to analyze and compare many basic indicators for a group of related or unrelated entities.