Leyand International Book Value Per Share vs. EBITDA

LAPD Stock  IDR 17.00  1.00  6.25%   
Taking into consideration Leyand International's profitability measurements, Leyand International Tbk may not be well positioned to generate adequate gross income at the moment. It has a very high risk of underperforming in January. Profitability indicators assess Leyand International's ability to earn profits and add value for shareholders.
For Leyand International profitability analysis, we use financial ratios and fundamental drivers that measure the ability of Leyand International to generate income relative to revenue, assets, operating costs, and current equity. These fundamental indicators attest to how well Leyand International Tbk utilizes its assets to generate profit and value for its shareholders. The profitability module also shows relationships between Leyand International's most relevant fundamental drivers. It provides multiple suggestions of what could affect the performance of Leyand International Tbk over time as well as its relative position and ranking within its peers.
  
Check out Correlation Analysis.
Please note, there is a significant difference between Leyand International's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Leyand International is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Leyand International's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Leyand International Tbk EBITDA vs. Book Value Per Share Fundamental Analysis

Comparative valuation techniques use various fundamental indicators to help in determining Leyand International's current stock value. Our valuation model uses many indicators to compare Leyand International value to that of its competitors to determine the firm's financial worth.
Leyand International Tbk is currently regarded as number one stock in book value per share category among its peers. It also is currently regarded as number one stock in ebitda category among its peers . The reason why the comparable model can be used in almost all circumstances is due to the vast number of multiples that can be utilized, such as the price-to-earnings (P/E), price-to-book (P/B), price-to-sales (P/S), price-to-cash flow (P/CF), and many others. The P/E ratio is the most commonly used of these ratios because it focuses on the Leyand International's earnings, one of the primary drivers of an investment's value.

Leyand EBITDA vs. Book Value Per Share

Book Value per Share (B/S) can be calculated by subtracting liabilities from assets, and then dividing it by the total number of currently outstanding shares. It indicates the level of safety associated with each common share after removing the effects of liabilities. In other words, a shareholder can use this ratio to see how much he or she can sell the stake in the company in the event of a liquidation.

Leyand International

Book Value per Share

 = 

Common Equity

Average Shares

 = 
(66.12) X
The naive approach to look at Book Value per Share is to compare it to current stock price. If Book Value per Share is higher than the currently traded stock price, the company can be considered undervalued. However, investors must be aware that conventional calculation of Book Value does not include intangible assets such as goodwill, intellectual property, trademarks or brands and may not be an appropriate measure for many firms.
EBITDA stands for earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. It is a measure of a company operating cash flow based on data from the company income statement and is a very good way to compare companies within industries or across different sectors. However, unlike Operating Cash Flow, EBITDA does not include the effects of changes in working capital.

Leyand International

EBITDA

 = 

Revenue

-

Basic Expenses

 = 
(104.05 B)
In a nutshell, EBITDA is calculated by adding back each of the excluded items to the post-tax profit, and can be used to compare companies with very different capital structures.

Leyand EBITDA Comparison

Leyand International is currently under evaluation in ebitda category among its peers.

Leyand International Profitability Projections

The most important aspect of a successful company is its ability to generate a profit. For investors in Leyand International, profitability is also one of the essential criteria for including it into their portfolios because, without profit, Leyand International will eventually generate negative long term returns. The profitability progress is the general direction of Leyand International's change in net profit over the period of time. It can combine multiple indicators of Leyand International, where stable trends show no significant progress. An accelerating trend is seen as positive, while a decreasing one is unfavorable. A rising trend means that profits are rising, and operational efficiency may be rising as well. A decreasing trend is a sign of poor performance and may indicate upcoming losses.
PT Leyand International Tbk generates and sells electricity to PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara in Indonesia. PT Leyand International Tbk was founded in 1990 and is based in Jakarta, Indonesia. Leyand International operates under UtilitiesIndependent Power Producers classification in Indonesia and is traded on Jakarta Stock Exchange. It employs 132 people.

Leyand Profitability Driver Comparison

Profitability drivers are factors that can directly affect your investment outlook on Leyand International. Investors often realize that things won't turn out the way they predict. There are maybe way too many unforeseen events and contingencies during the holding period of Leyand International position where the market behavior may be hard to predict, tax policy changes, gold or oil price hikes, calamities change, and many others. The question is, are you prepared for these unexpected events? Although some of these situations are obviously beyond your control, you can still follow the important profit indicators to know where you should focus on when things like this occur. Below are some of the Leyand International's important profitability drivers and their relationship over time.

Use Leyand International in pair-trading

One of the main advantages of trading using pair correlations is that every trade hedges away some risk. Because there are two separate transactions required, even if Leyand International position performs unexpectedly, the other equity can make up some of the losses. Pair trading also minimizes risk from directional movements in the market. For example, if an entire industry or sector drops because of unexpected headlines, the short position in Leyand International will appreciate offsetting losses from the drop in the long position's value.

Leyand International Pair Trading

Leyand International Tbk Pair Trading Analysis

The ability to find closely correlated positions to Leyand International could be a great tool in your tax-loss harvesting strategies, allowing investors a quick way to find a similar-enough asset to replace Leyand International when you sell it. If you don't do this, your portfolio allocation will be skewed against your target asset allocation. So, investors can't just sell and buy back Leyand International - that would be a violation of the tax code under the "wash sale" rule, and this is why you need to find a similar enough asset and use the proceeds from selling Leyand International Tbk to buy it.
The correlation of Leyand International is a statistical measure of how it moves in relation to other instruments. This measure is expressed in what is known as the correlation coefficient, which ranges between -1 and +1. A perfect positive correlation (i.e., a correlation coefficient of +1) implies that as Leyand International moves, either up or down, the other security will move in the same direction. Alternatively, perfect negative correlation means that if Leyand International Tbk moves in either direction, the perfectly negatively correlated security will move in the opposite direction. If the correlation is 0, the equities are not correlated; they are entirely random. A correlation greater than 0.8 is generally described as strong, whereas a correlation less than 0.5 is generally considered weak.
Correlation analysis and pair trading evaluation for Leyand International can also be used as hedging techniques within a particular sector or industry or even over random equities to generate a better risk-adjusted return on your portfolios.
Pair CorrelationCorrelation Matching

Use Investing Themes to Complement your Leyand International position

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Other Information on Investing in Leyand Stock

To fully project Leyand International's future profitability, investors should examine all historical financial statements. These statements provide investors with a comprehensive snapshot of the financial position of Leyand International Tbk at a specified time, usually calculated after every quarter, six months, or one year. Three primary documents fall into the category of financial statements. These documents include Leyand International's income statement, its balance sheet, and the statement of cash flows.
Potential Leyand International investors and stakeholders can use historical trends found within financial statements to determine how well the company is positioned for the future. Although Leyand International investors may work on each financial statement separately, they are all related. The changes in Leyand International's assets and liabilities, for example, are also reflected in the revenues and expenses that we see on Leyand International's income statement, which results in the company's gains or losses. Cash flows can provide more information regarding cash listed on a balance sheet but not equivalent to net income shown on the income statement. Please read more on our technical analysis and fundamental analysis pages.