Carlsberg (Germany) Market Value

CBGA Stock  EUR 109.50  3.00  2.67%   
Carlsberg's market value is the price at which a share of Carlsberg trades on a public exchange. It measures the collective expectations of Carlsberg AS investors about its performance. Carlsberg is trading at 109.50 as of the 26th of December 2024. This is a 2.67 percent down since the beginning of the trading day. The stock's lowest day price was 109.5.
With this module, you can estimate the performance of a buy and hold strategy of Carlsberg AS and determine expected loss or profit from investing in Carlsberg over a given investment horizon. Check out Carlsberg Correlation, Carlsberg Volatility and Carlsberg Alpha and Beta module to complement your research on Carlsberg.
Symbol

Please note, there is a significant difference between Carlsberg's value and its price as these two are different measures arrived at by different means. Investors typically determine if Carlsberg is a good investment by looking at such factors as earnings, sales, fundamental and technical indicators, competition as well as analyst projections. However, Carlsberg's price is the amount at which it trades on the open market and represents the number that a seller and buyer find agreeable to each party.

Carlsberg 'What if' Analysis

In the world of financial modeling, what-if analysis is part of sensitivity analysis performed to test how changes in assumptions impact individual outputs in a model. When applied to Carlsberg's stock what-if analysis refers to the analyzing how the change in your past investing horizon will affect the profitability against the current market value of Carlsberg.
0.00
11/26/2024
No Change 0.00  0.0 
In 30 days
12/26/2024
0.00
If you would invest  0.00  in Carlsberg on November 26, 2024 and sell it all today you would earn a total of 0.00 from holding Carlsberg AS or generate 0.0% return on investment in Carlsberg over 30 days. Carlsberg is related to or competes with FOMECONMEXSAB DCV, Heineken, HEINEKEN, Ambev SA, Heineken Holding, Carlsberg, and Carlsberg. Carlsberg AS produces and sells beer and other beverage products in Western Europe, Eastern Europe, and Asia More

Carlsberg Upside/Downside Indicators

Understanding different market momentum indicators often help investors to time their next move. Potential upside and downside technical ratios enable traders to measure Carlsberg's stock current market value against overall market sentiment and can be a good tool during both bulling and bearish trends. Here we outline some of the essential indicators to assess Carlsberg AS upside and downside potential and time the market with a certain degree of confidence.

Carlsberg Market Risk Indicators

Today, many novice investors tend to focus exclusively on investment returns with little concern for Carlsberg's investment risk. Other traders do consider volatility but use just one or two very conventional indicators such as Carlsberg's standard deviation. In reality, there are many statistical measures that can use Carlsberg historical prices to predict the future Carlsberg's volatility.
Hype
Prediction
LowEstimatedHigh
107.75109.50111.25
Details
Intrinsic
Valuation
LowRealHigh
107.75109.50111.25
Details
Naive
Forecast
LowNextHigh
102.82104.57106.32
Details
Bollinger
Band Projection (param)
LowerMiddle BandUpper
84.29114.40144.51
Details
Please note, it is not enough to conduct a financial or market analysis of a single entity such as Carlsberg. Your research has to be compared to or analyzed against Carlsberg's peers to derive any actionable benefits. When done correctly, Carlsberg's competitive analysis will give you plenty of quantitative and qualitative data to validate your investment decisions or develop an entirely new strategy toward taking a position in Carlsberg AS.

Carlsberg AS Backtested Returns

Carlsberg AS secures Sharpe Ratio (or Efficiency) of -0.23, which signifies that the company had a -0.23% return per unit of risk over the last 3 months. Carlsberg AS exposes twenty-four different technical indicators, which can help you to evaluate volatility embedded in its price movement. Please confirm Carlsberg's Standard Deviation of 1.77, risk adjusted performance of (0.16), and Mean Deviation of 1.42 to double-check the risk estimate we provide. The firm shows a Beta (market volatility) of 0.34, which signifies possible diversification benefits within a given portfolio. As returns on the market increase, Carlsberg's returns are expected to increase less than the market. However, during the bear market, the loss of holding Carlsberg is expected to be smaller as well. At this point, Carlsberg AS has a negative expected return of -0.4%. Please make sure to confirm Carlsberg's treynor ratio, value at risk, skewness, as well as the relationship between the maximum drawdown and potential upside , to decide if Carlsberg AS performance from the past will be repeated at some point in the near future.

Auto-correlation

    
  0.30  

Below average predictability

Carlsberg AS has below average predictability. Overlapping area represents the amount of predictability between Carlsberg time series from 26th of November 2024 to 11th of December 2024 and 11th of December 2024 to 26th of December 2024. The more autocorrelation exist between current time interval and its lagged values, the more accurately you can make projection about the future pattern of Carlsberg AS price movement. The serial correlation of 0.3 indicates that nearly 30.0% of current Carlsberg price fluctuation can be explain by its past prices.
Correlation Coefficient0.3
Spearman Rank Test0.28
Residual Average0.0
Price Variance3.47

Carlsberg AS lagged returns against current returns

Autocorrelation, which is Carlsberg stock's lagged correlation, explains the relationship between observations of its time series of returns over different periods of time. The observations are said to be independent if autocorrelation is zero. Autocorrelation is calculated as a function of mean and variance and can have practical application in predicting Carlsberg's stock expected returns. We can calculate the autocorrelation of Carlsberg returns to help us make a trade decision. For example, suppose you find that Carlsberg has exhibited high autocorrelation historically, and you observe that the stock is moving up for the past few days. In that case, you can expect the price movement to match the lagging time series.
   Current and Lagged Values   
       Timeline  

Carlsberg regressed lagged prices vs. current prices

Serial correlation can be approximated by using the Durbin-Watson (DW) test. The correlation can be either positive or negative. If Carlsberg stock is displaying a positive serial correlation, investors will expect a positive pattern to continue. However, if Carlsberg stock is observed to have a negative serial correlation, investors will generally project negative sentiment on having a locked-in long position in Carlsberg stock over time.
   Current vs Lagged Prices   
       Timeline  

Carlsberg Lagged Returns

When evaluating Carlsberg's market value, investors can use the concept of autocorrelation to see how much of an impact past prices of Carlsberg stock have on its future price. Carlsberg autocorrelation represents the degree of similarity between a given time horizon and a lagged version of the same horizon over the previous time interval. In other words, Carlsberg autocorrelation shows the relationship between Carlsberg stock current value and its past values and can show if there is a momentum factor associated with investing in Carlsberg AS.
   Regressed Prices   
       Timeline  

Currently Active Assets on Macroaxis

Other Information on Investing in Carlsberg Stock

Carlsberg financial ratios help investors to determine whether Carlsberg Stock is cheap or expensive when compared to a particular measure, such as profits or enterprise value. In other words, they help investors to determine the cost of investment in Carlsberg with respect to the benefits of owning Carlsberg security.